Jacquard fabric, a fabric popular among female consumers

JACQUARD FABRIC looks a bit like an embroidery, both of which can have a protruding pattern, but the jacquard fabric seems more three-dimensional than embroidery, because she can be concave and convex, able to present flowers, birds, fish, insects, birds and other animals. Beautiful pattern. In general, jacquard fabrics are mostly used as bed sheets,   Table cloth, curtains and other interior decoration; Jacquard poplin, jacquard yarn, jacquard thread is used for clothing. Concave and embossed pattern makes her a sense of exquisiteness that is different from ordinary fabrics. Whether it is used for interior decoration or wearing, it has a strong sense of style and does not have a charm.

 

What is a jacquard fabric?

Jacquard fabric refers to the warp or weft yarn (warp-knitted yarn or weft-knitted yarn) that is used to lift the yarn through the jacquard device during weaving so that the yarn partially floats out of the cloth surface and shows a convex and convex three-dimensional shape. As for the formation of various patterns, the cloth woven out in this way is called jacquard cloth. The types of white weaving and color weaving are different, but the effect of dyeing jacquard after white weaving is less prominent. The dyed jacquard weave has a stronger three-dimensional effect due to the combination of color and jacquard, and the jacquard effect is better. Most are dyed jacquard fabrics.

Jacquard fabric classification

First, from the use of looms to divide: can be divided into large jacquard and small jacquard

There are two differences in the production of jacquard weaving machines and jacquard weaving machines. One is that the jacquard weaving does not use brown frames, but we use the more complex combination of the brown wire of the faucet through the wire mesh. The second is the jacquard weave. Long, in a jacquard return position, there are N weft yarns with N pattern plates. There must be special brackets to hang the pattern panel curtains. There are particular stresses on the pattern patterns, which are wrong or left and right. If you adjust the position, you will have a wrong flower pattern. It is also very troublesome to look for the wrong pattern board. The bracket of the hanging pattern board is usually arranged on the top of the weaving machine together with the jacquard mixer.

Usually, up to 24 pits are used on small pattern plates to control the lifting and picking of brown frames respectively. There are several thousand holes on a large tread pattern. They correspond to the number of stitches on the jacquard machine head, each corresponding to The hole is aligned with a pin, and whether or not the hole is perforated is used to control whether to lift the brown, and a hole controls the movement of several warp yarns, which are one or more of each flower in the welt cloth. The principle is that the warp yarns with the same trajectory of motion can be hung on a dragon hook through their respective cross threads. If the number of roots exceeds the weight capacity of the dragon hook, several hooks can be shared, in many cases, one hook. The number of threadings hanging on it is the number of flowers in the entire fabric. Their information transmission process is the pattern plate --- pattern needle --- long hook --- thread --- heald --- warp yarn.

Jacquard is basically the same as jacquard in terms of basic principle. It is to lift the warp and weft yarns and float on the surface of the cloth. Although the machine and the jacquard principle used are different, it is difficult to strictly distinguish between the size of the flowers. Jacquard or small jacquard, coupled with the thickness of the yarn, patterns of pattern changes and so on are difficult to distinguish, so the most reasonable and simplest way is to see what machine weaving, if it is to use an ordinary looms to add some jacquard Devices such as faucet plaids and so on, the products made out belong to small jacquard cloths, because the latitude and longitude direction of common looms has some limitations, and only jacquard cycles can be made within the limits. The cloth woven using a large jacquard machine is a large jacquard cloth, and a large jacquard machine can make a small jacquard product, but a small jacquard machine cannot produce a large jacquard cloth. Small jacquards are generally mostly satin patterns, herringbone series and their changing tissues, diamonds, geometric patterns, etc. Patterns are mostly warp jacquard.

Second, from the weaving principle: weft knitted jacquard fabric, warp knitted jacquard fabric, woven jacquard cloth

Weft-knitting machines can also make jacquard fabrics of different sizes, also known as " large pattern organizations. " The yarn pad is formed by weaving loops on selected knitting needles according to the pattern requirements. Jacquard weaves can be formed in weft-knitted or warp-knit, single-sided or double-knit. The flower shape of weft-knit jacquard knits can be arbitrarily changed within a certain range, and is widely used for various kinds of outerwear and decorative articles.

Warp-knitted jacquard weave refers to a structure in which some knitting needles do not perform doubling and detachment to form elongated coils during the warp knitting process. Warp knit organizations are widely used in clothing and decorative items.

Woven jacquard cloth is a jacquard cloth that is woven from the warp and weft entanglements using shuttle looms or silk looms.

The difference between jacquard weaving and weaving

1. Yarn-dyed fabric is not a dyed fabric, it has no pilling, abrasion resistance, strong stain resistance, easy to clean and maintain, can be hand-washed or machine-washed, and does not need to be dried. Yarn-dyed fabrics can be knitted with cloth dyed with lustrous yarns, and they can be used to weave irregular stripes (such as notes and checkers).

2. The jacquard fabric is woven with a jacquard weaving machine. The jacquard jacquard weave is different. According to the different models, we can woven the markings of different cycle positions. Small jacquard stripes are relatively simple, while large jacquard stripes can be quite messy (such as floral or woody pictures). The changes can be very varied, looking at their own request, colored jacquard weaving and dyed jacquard weaving. The zebra color can be the same as the Jacquard, but it can also be different. Selvage cloth washing recommendations: 1, less than 40 degrees warm water scrubbing; 2, no chlorine bleach; hanging dried; 3, do not mix dark wash; 4, shrinkage per meter of about 5cm.  

Jacquard fabric maintenance method

Washing: Apparel is made of protein-based delicate health care fiber, washing should not be rubbed in rough items and washing machine, should be immersed in cold water for 5 - 10 minutes, using special silk detergent to synthesize low-bubble detergent or neutral Soap gently rub lightly, ( If it is to wash small pieces of silk fabrics, then use a good shampoo can also be used ) , coloring silk clothing can be repeatedly rinsed in water.

Drying: clothing should not be sun dried after washing, but should not be used to dry heat dryer, generally should be placed in a cool well-ventilated place to dry. Because the sun's ultraviolet rays make it easy to yellow, fade, and age silk fabrics. Therefore, after the silk clothes are washed, they should not be twisted and go to water. They should be shaken lightly, and they should be sprayed outwards, dried to 70% dry and then ironed or shaken.

Ironing: The anti-wrinkle performance of clothing is slightly worse than that of synthetic fiber, so there is a saying that “ no wrinkle is not real silk ” . After washing, such as wrinkling, need to be ironed before it is crisp, elegant and beautiful. When ironing, dry the clothes to 70% dry and evenly spray water. Wait 3 to 5 minutes before ironing. The ironing temperature should be controlled below 150°C . The iron should not be directly touched on the silk surface to avoid auroraes.

Preservation: Preservation of clothing, thin underwear, shirts, pants, skirts, pajamas, etc., must first wash clean, iron dry and then collect. Inconveniently dismantling the autumn and winter clothing, facial masks, Hanfu, and cheongsam should be cleaned with a dry cleaning method and ironed so as to prevent mildew and sputum production. After ironing, it can also play a role in sterilization. At the same time, the storage boxes and cabinets should be kept clean and sealed as far as possible to prevent dust contamination.

 

Jacquard fabric purchase

The purchase of jacquard fabrics requires attention to the quality of the fabric and whether there is a problem in the process of fabric dyeing. Some fabrics may cause irritating odors due to printing and dyeing, and may not be easy to clean. Such fabrics will also affect sales when processed into goods. There are dozens of jacquard fabrics available on Amoy cloth online, and the quality of fabrics can be assured. All the self-operated fabrics of Amoy nets have undergone stringent quality inspections to protect the interests of fabric buyers.

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